Monday, April 2, 2012

Medication List

Medication List
Here is Titus’ medication list. I will update this list with any changes as I get them. I have listed the more common side effects with each medication, however if you want to know more about the medications that Titus’ is receiving www.webmd.com is a decent site.
To find out more about Titus’ treatment plan, type in “treatment map” in the search bar on the website to find the Treatment Map post.
Non-Chemo Medications:
Bactrim:
  • Antibiotic
  • Given orally twice daily, three days per week
  • Will take this med until 3-6 months after he is done with treatment.
Oxycodone:
  • Pain Med – Given as needed after procedures etc.
Zofran:
  • Given as needed for nausea/vomiting etc.
Senna:
  • Given as needed to help with constipation – which many of his chemo drugs cause.
Zantac:
  • Given with Dex and certain other meds which cause bad acid reflux.
Chemo Medications:
Vincristine:
  • Destroys cancer cell’s by interfering with the cancer cell’s growth cycle
  • Given via IV (port)
  • Common side effects
    • Constipation
    • Stomach pain
    • Hair loss
    • Irritation of nerves, numbness and tingling of fingers and toes, muscle weakness
PEG- Asparaginase:
  • Destroys cancer cells by interfering with the cancer cell’s growth cycle
  • Given via IV (port)
  • Common side effects
    • Loss of appetite
    • Allergic reaction
Dexamethasone:
  • A hormone similar to hormones made in the body that may kill some cancer cells and increase the effectiveness of other anti-cancer medications
  • Given by mouth
  • Common side effects
    • Increased appetite, weight gain, and fluid retention
    • Full or round “moon” face
    • Stomach upset
    • Acne
    • Increased blood sugar
    • Irritability and mood/behavior changes
    • Less resistance to infection and longer time for healing
Methotrexate:
  • Destroys cancer cells by interfering with the cancer cell’s growth cycle
  • Given by mouth, IV (through his port) or spinal fluid (lumbar puncture)
  • Common side effects
    • Mouth sores
    • Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite
Cytarabine:
  • Destroys cancer cell’s by interfering with the cancer cell’s growth cycle
  • Given via IV or into the spinal fluid (lumbar puncture)
  • Common side effects
    • Nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite
    • Diarrhea
    • Low blood counts
    • Mouth sores
6-Mercaptopurine:
  • Interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cells
  • Given orally
  • Common side effects
    • Vomiting, mild diarrhea
    • Hair loss
    • Mild itching or skin rash
Doxorubicin:
  • Interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cell’s in the body
  • Given via IV (port)
  • Common side effects
    • Lowered blood counts
    • Hair loss
    • Weakness/tiredness
    • Mild nausea
Thioguanine:
  • Interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cell’s in the body
  • Given via ?
  • Common side effects
    • Vomiting
    • Hair loss
    • Rash/itching
Cyclophosphamide:
  • Interferes with the growth of cancer cells and slows their growth and spread in the body.
  • Given orally or IV (port)
  • Common side effects
    • Nausea/vomiting/diarrhea
    • Mouth sores
    • Abdominal pain
    • Hair loss
    • Rash
    • Temporary or permanent sterility
    • Changes in skin color or nails

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